Tobacco Use is Associated with Accelerated Clinical Recurrence of Crohn's Disease After Surgically Induced Remission
Authors: Kane SV, Flicker M, Katz-Nelson F.
Institution: University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637, USA. skane@medicine.bsd.uchicago.edu
GOALS: To study the association between tobacco exposure and postoperative clinical recurrence in Crohn's disease patients and quantify the time to clinical relapse following surgical resection.Background: It is well accepted that cigarette smoking has a negative impact on postoperative course in Crohn's disease. However, the effect of smoking to hasten clinical recurrence has not been clearly delineated.
Conclusion: Smoking is associated with clinical recurrence of Crohn's disease, and the time to clinical recurrence in smokers is shorter. Strategies for smoking cessation are warranted.
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